Malta Maritime Museum

Anchored in History, Set for Renewal: The Story of the Malta Maritime Museum

The Malta Maritime Museum, located in the historic town of Birgu (Vittoriosa), stands as a testament to Malta’s deep-rooted naval legacy. The museum is housed in a building rich with history, originally the site of the galley arsenale during the rule of the Knights of St John. This arsenal served as the central hub for constructing and maintaining the Order’s fleet of galleys, which played a vital role in defending the island and projecting power across the Mediterranean.

Following the arrival of the British in the early 19th century, the site was transformed. In 1844, architect William Scamp, renowned for his naval infrastructure projects, designed and oversaw the construction of the Royal Naval Bakery. This vast facility supplied bread and provisions to the Royal Navy’s Mediterranean Fleet and stands as a prime example of British military architecture in Malta.

As time progressed and needs changed, the building served a new function as the Dockyard Constabulary Headquarters, reflecting the evolving administrative needs of the British colonial presence on the island. After Malta gained independence and the British forces departed in 1979, the building found new life.

In 1992, the Malta Maritime Museum officially opened its doors, showcasing artefacts, ship models, and historical documents that chronicle Malta’s millennia-old maritime heritage, from ancient seafaring to the naval power struggles of the 20th century.

Now, the museum is closing its doors as it embarks on a major transformation. The next phase will see the entire museum redesigned and renewed with a fresh vision: to tell the story of a seafaring island and its people, celebrating Malta’s deep and enduring relationship with the sea. This ambitious redevelopment aims to create a world-class cultural and educational space for both local and international visitors.